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How to Rename eDirectory and GroupWise Accounts

Article ID: 140
Last updated: 13 Oct, 2010

Renaming eDirectory and corresponding GroupWise user accounts and home directories is quite straight forward with EMU and ConsoleOne - as long as you're comfortable with doing a bit of spreadsheet manipulation.  Renaming accounts with EMU and ConsoleOne is a eight-phase process:

  • Create a NewNames.CSV file
  • Rename the GroupWise Account
  • Disassociate the GroupWise Account (ConsoleOne)
  • Rename the eDirectory Account
  • Rename the Home Directories
  • Re-link the New Account Names to the New Home Directories
  • Re-assign Home Directory Trustee Assignments
  • Re-associate the GroupWise accounts to the eDirectory accounts (ConsoleOne)

If there are no GroupWise accounts associated with the eDirectory accounts, please refer to How to rename eDirectory Accounts.

Phase One - Create a NewNames.CSV file:

1.  Use EMU to export the login name and other information of the accounts to be renamed.  There must be a value that is exported that can be used to link to the new names.  For example, if the StudentID is the value that is common to the eDirectory values and your student management system or your human resources system, you would need to export that value.  If the home directories to be renamed do not have the same parent home directory, make sure you export the link to the original home directory because that link will be broken once you rename the account or home directory. The home directory information is only required if you use Phase Two (Optional).
2.  Add the new names to a column called "NewNames".  You will have to use some field matching strategy to match the old name to the new name.  This column should be in the column to the right of the current user names.  Save the changes as NewNames.CSV file (text values).  Do not save the changes in Excel format.
3.  Open the file in Notepad.  You should see the header row and the data in comma separated format.  This confirms that the file can be accessed by EMU. Close the file.

Phase Two - Rename the GroupWise Accounts:

The objective is to rename the GroupWise accounts to the same name that the eDirectory accounts will be changed to.

1.  Highlight the users in EMU whose names you want to change and Right-click one of the accounts.
2.  Select the "Modify Accounts from File" option and select the NewNames.CSV file.
3.  Select the Account Identifier Field in the data file that links to the login name or the distinguished name or the unique eDirectory value and select the eDirectory Field to Match.  
4.  Select the "Highlighed Accounts" tab to view the accounts that match.  Matching accounts show as green, unmatched accounts show as red.
5.  Select the GroupWise tab at the top.
7.  Check "Set GroupWise Name" and Select the "NewNames" column from the dropdown list.
8.  Click the "Modify" button.
9.  GrooupWise accounts are now renamed.
10. (Optional) Right-click one of the accounts in the NDS Pane and select "Display Account Information" and select "GroupWise Information".  You should see that the GroupWise account name has been changed to the new name.

Phase Three - Disassociate the GroupWise Accounts from the eDirectory Accounts:

IMPORTANT - This needs to be done BEFORE renaming eDirectory accounts.  Do not skip this step or the link between the GroupWise and eDirectory accounts will be forever broken.

1.  In ConsoleOne, select all the users that will be renamed.
2.  Select "Tools" then "GroupWise Utilities" then "GW / eDirectory Association" and then "Disassociate GroupWise Attributes ..."
3.  Select "Yes" and "OK".
4.  GroupWise Accounts are now disassociated from eDirectory accounts.
5.  (Optional) Right-click one of user objects just disassociated and select "Properties".  Verify in the "GroupWise" > "Account" details page that no GroupWise account is associated to the eDirectory account.

Phase Four - Rename eDirectory Accounts:

1.  In EMU, highlight the users in the NDS Information pane whose names you want to change and right-click one of the accounts.
2.  Select the "Modify Accounts from File" option and select the NewNames.CSV file.
3.  Select the Account Identifier Field in the data file that links to the login name or the distinguished name or the unique eDirectory value and select the eDirectory Field to Match.  
4.  Select the "Highlighed Accounts" tab to view the accounts that match.  Matching accounts show as green, unmatched accounts show as red.
5.  Select the NDS tab in the top menu.
6.  Select the Identification tab in the side menu.
7.  Select the User Name in the NDS field list and click "OK".
8.  Check "Modify Value", select "Replace Existing" and choose the field from the data file that contains the new name value.
9.  Select Modify.
10.  User accounts are now renamed.
11.  (Optional) In EMU, Minimize the parent container holding the user accounts just modified and then re-expand the container.  The names for the users modified should now display their new account names.  In ConsoleOne, press F5 to refresh the view of the user names.

Phase Five (Standard) - Rename User Home Directories:

The objective of Phase Two is to manipulate the .CSV file to create a batch file that you will run to rename the home directories from the old user name to the new user name. There are many ways to achieve this objective.  This option assumes the home directories have the same parent.  Phase Five (Optional is used if the user home directories do not have a common parent directory).      
1.  Open the NewNames.CSV data file.  
2.  Save this file as a new name (NewHD.CSV) because you are going to manipulate the content of this file.  It must be saved as a .CSV file with text values.
3.  Insert two columns in front of the original user name.  Label the first new column header "Rename".  In the first data field in the column, write the word "rename" and copy this down to all of the fields in that column.
Label the the second new column "Space1".  In the first data field in the column, add a space and copy it down to all of the fields in the column.
Insert a column between the "OldNames" column and the "NewNames" column that you created in Phase One.  Label this column header "Space2". Add a space to the first field in this column and copy this space down the column.
4.  Create a new column and label it "Formula".  In the second field, use the concatenate command to join the fields such that you end up with the correct syntax.  The formula will look something like:  =B2&C2&D2&E2&F2 and should produce a result similar to:  rename richcham 08chamardrichard  Copy this formula down to all of the fields in the column.  
5.  Right-click and Copy the "Formula" column.
6.  Select a new column.  Right-click the column and select "Paste Special".  
7.  Select the Values radio button to paste the values rather than the formula.  
8.  Delete the content of the first field.
9.  Delete all of the columns expect the column with the values information.  
10. Save this file as Batchfile (CSV value). Excel will append the .CSV extension.  Exit Excel.
11. Rename the file to batchfile.bat and copy it to the parent home directory of the home directories to be renamed.
12. Open the file in Notepad.  You should see the rename commands as text data.  This confirms that the file can be accessed by EMU.  
13. Double-click the .bat file to run it or open a DOS prompt, change to the parent home directory and execute the .bat file.
14. User Home Directories have now been renamed.

Phase Five (Optional) - Rename User Home Directories with Different Parent Directories:

The objective of Phase Two is to manipulate the .CSV file to create a batch file that you will run to rename the home directories from the old user name to the new user name. There are many ways to achieve this objective.  This option assumes the home directories do NOT have the same parent directory.  For home directories that have different parent directories or parent directories on different volumes, you will need to manipulate the data such that you end up with commands like the following where F:, G:, H:, drives are mapped to the appropriate volumes/locations of the parent directory:
    rename F:\users\homedirs\richcham 08chamardrichard  
    rename G:\users\2008\gordwell 08wellinggordon  
    rename H:\users\2009\shangaud 09gaudryshane.  

You will need to use the approriate Excel functions to carry out this data manipluation.  Following is one suggestion of how that can be done.

1.  Open the data file that you used to export the location of the home directory.  
2.  Save this file as a new name because you are going to manipulate the content of this file.
3.  Copy the column that has the new user name into a column behind the column with the home directory values.  
4.  Map a drive to the root of the volume that contains the parent home directories.  In this case, we will use H:.
5.  Insert three columns in front of the first column.  In the first column write the word "rename" in the first field and copy this down to all of the fields in that column.
6.  In the first field in the second column, type H:\ and copy this down to all fields in the column.
7.  In the first field in the third column, add a space and copy it down to all fields in the column.
8.  Insert a column in front of the column that contains the new home directory name (the user name).  In the first field, add a space and copy this space down to all of the fields in that column.
9.  Do a "Find and Replace" function to replace the name of the volume with H:\.  For example:  Replace \\data\vol1\   with   H:\
10.  Using the strategy described in step 4 in Phase Two (Standard), concatenate the fields into a new column such that you end up with the following command:
    rename F:\users\homedirs\richcham 08chamardrichard  
    rename G:\users\2008\gordwell 08wellinggordon  
    rename H:\users\2009\shangaud 09gaudryshane.
11.  Continue with steps 5-14 from Phase Five (Standard).    

Phase Six - Re-link the New Account Names to the New Home Directories:

Use EMU to re-link the eDirectory home directory value to the renamed home directories.
1.  In EMU, highlight the user accounts.  Right-click and select Modify Account(s).
2.  Select the Home Directory Tab in the top menu.
3.  Select Modify Home Dir - Adv. in the side menu.
4.  Check "Reassign NDS Home Directory Pointers" and click "Browse" to select the correct parent folder for those home directories.
5.  Browse to the appropriate parent directory and select Modify.
6.  (Optional) Right-click one of the modified users, select "Display Account Information" and verify the home directory settings.

Phase Seven - Re-assign Home Directory Trustee Assignments:
 
Use EMU to re-assign home directory trustee assignments
1.  In EMU, highlight the user accounts.  Right-click and select Modify Account(s).
2.  Select the Home Directory Tab in the top menu.
3.  Select Modify Home Dir in the side menu.
4.  Select the Trustee Assignments and size limits as required.

Phase Eight - Re-associate the GroupWise Accounts to the eDirectory Accounts:

Use ConsoleOne to re-associate the GroupWise Accounts to the eDirectory Accounts.  This step will have to be repeated for each user.
1.  In ConsoleOne, select one of the users that were renamed.
2.  Select "Tools" then "GroupWise Utilities" then "GW / eDirectory Association" and then "Disassociate GroupWise Attributes ..."
3.  Select "Yes" and "OK".
4.  Browse and select the appropriate groupwise account to associate and click "OK".
5.  Repeat steps 1 to 4 for each user that was renamed.
6.  GroupWise Accounts are now disassociated from eDirectory accounts.
7.  (Optional) Right-click one of user objects just associated and select "Properties".  Verify in the "GroupWise" > "Account" details page that renamed GroupWise account is associated to the eDirectory account.

Article ID: 140
Last updated: 13 Oct, 2010
Revision: 1
Views: 7466